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Examines the digital documentation, recording and reconstruction of buildings from 3-D scanning to 3-D modelling.

Course Overview

Course Description: This course explores the intersection of contemporary digital technologies with architectural heritage. Students will critically examine how tools such as 3D scanning, building information modeling (BIM), augmented/virtual reality (AR/VR), and Artificial Intelligence (where appropriate), as well as game engines can be used to document, preserve, and re-imagine cultural heritage in the built environment. Through lectures, case studies, and hands-on projects, students develop both theoretical understanding and practical skills to create interactive digital heritage experiences. Emphasis is placed on creative design thinking, ethical and sustainable practice in a heritage context, and collaboration with interdisciplinary teams and communities. Students will work on a semester-long project to design and develop a digital heritage artefact that communicates the story of a chosen site or cultural narrative, culminating in a public presentation of their work.

In the first half of the course (Weeks 1–6), we focus on theoretical frameworks, case studies, and skill orientation. Weekly readings on digital heritage inform a 20–25 minute structured discussion each session. From Weeks 3–5, each group delivers a researched presentation on an assigned digital heritage theme, bringing international case studies into our conversations. The instructor acts as a moderator – introducing topics, posing critical questions, and guiding debate – rather than delivering content. The second half (Weeks 7–11) is a project development phase where groups apply the learned concepts and skills to create an interactive digital heritage artefact. The project uses a provided LiDAR scan as the site for a serious-game-style experience. Weekly seminars in this phase include workshops, peer critiques, and incremental deliverables (e.g. concept brainstorming, storyboards, prototypes) to scaffold the project. The course culminates in a final showcase where groups present and test their digital experiences with classmates and invited guests, gathering feedback for reflection. Throughout the seminar, we will analyse exemplary international projects as benchmarks – for example, the Anne Frank House VR experience on Steam, the Sir John Soane’s Museum digital reconstruction, and Google Arts & Culture’s Open Heritage initiative with CyArk. These case studies serve as references for what is possible in digital heritage, illustrating both the opportunities and the challenges (technical, ethical, and interpretative). By reflecting on such examples and relevant research, students are encouraged to critically engage with socio-cultural questions (authenticity, narrative, accessibility) while also gaining hands-on digital literacy with contemporary tools. The single-tutor seminar format means sessions are highly interactive and discussion-based; students are expected to come prepared and ready to take leadership in dialogues and teamwork. The environment is collaborative and exploratory – treating the classroom as a studio-lab where ideas and prototypes are openly shared, tested, and iterated.

Workload Expectations

This course is a standard 15 point course and students are expected to spend 10 hours per week involved in each 15 point course that they are enrolled in (approximately 150 hours total).

Workload expectations: In addition to the 2 hours in-class each week, students should plan for around 6–8 hours per week of independent or group work. This time includes: completing required readings and preparing for discussions (approximately 2 hours), writing weekly reflective journal entries (~1 hour), meeting with group members to research and prepare the presentation (during the first half) or to develop the project (in the second half) (~2–4 hours), and self-learning technical skills via tutorials as needed (~1 hour). The total workload is roughly 8–10 hours per week (which may increase slightly during major deliverables). The course is designed for student-centred learning – meaning the more effort and initiative you invest (in discussions, practice, and collaboration), the richer your learning experience will be.

*(if you have any extracurricular commitments or dependencies (paid work, caring for whanau, etc.) please communicate this with your tutor asap so that we can review your schedule and work out how best to support you in this course). 

Locations and Semesters Offered

LocationSemester
City

Teaching and Learning

Campus Experience

Attendance is expected at scheduled activities including labs/tutorials/studios to complete components of the course (see "Discussion" note above).

Learning activities including (seminars/tutorials/labs/studios) will not be available as recordings (with a few possible exceptions).

The course will not include live online events including group discussions/tutorials.

The activities for the course are scheduled as a standard weekly timetable.

Teaching and Learning Methods

Relational Learning serves as a foundational principle within this course, underpinning the importance of forming meaningful connections and collaboration among learners, instructors, and the wider community. The seminar sessions are intentionally designed to foster collaborative dialogue, peer-to-peer interaction, and collective exploration of course themes. Structured peer-review processes, where student groups evaluate each other's presentations against carefully developed rubrics, ensure accountability while deepening interpersonal skills and collective knowledge exchange. Weekly group discussions further strengthen relational dynamics by requiring active participation and reflective engagement, allowing students to constructively challenge and support each other's learning processes. The collaborative creation of the interactive digital heritage artefact extends these relational interactions beyond the classroom, positioning students as collaborative professionals who co-create meaningful outputs relevant to community stakeholders.

In alignment with the principles of Assessment for Learning, this course prioritises assessment tasks that are authentic, formative, and clearly aligned with intended learning outcomes. Rather than relying solely on summative evaluations, the course integrates continuous formative feedback mechanisms to support ongoing student development and reflective practice. Reflective journaling, as a central assessment, encourages students to regularly document and critically examine their learning journey, providing them with structured feedback opportunities that promote deeper, more nuanced understanding. The development of the interactive heritage artefact similarly embodies authentic assessment principles, challenging students to apply theoretical and practical knowledge in realistic, professionally relevant contexts. Furthermore, interim presentations and structured feedback loops ensure that students regularly receive detailed formative guidance, enhancing their learning outcomes and reinforcing the continuous improvement ethos of the assessment strategy.

The course strongly emphasises Technology-Enhanced Learning (TEL), leveraging digital tools and platforms to enrich the educational experience and equip students with vital professional competencies. A blended learning model integrates carefully curated online tutorials with hands-on, face-to-face workshops using industry-standard software such as Reality Capture, ArchiCAD, and interactive engines like Unity or Unreal Engine. This digital skill-building approach ensures students gain practical, relevant expertise, preparing them effectively for contemporary professional environments. The creation of interactive digital heritage experiences exemplifies TEL by immersing students in a digital production environment where theoretical knowledge, creative practice, and technical execution converge seamlessly. This approach actively engages students in their learning processes, supporting the development of transferable digital competencies and adaptability in dynamic technological contexts.

Collectively, these teaching and learning methods foster an educational environment deeply rooted in relational trust and collaborative inquiry, informed by ongoing formative assessment and enhanced through strategic integration of digital technologies. By thoughtfully aligning these practices with the University of Auckland’s signature pedagogies, this course aims to cultivate graduates who are reflective, adaptive, ethically engaged, and professionally skilled, capable of effectively navigating and contributing to the evolving fields of digital heritage and architectural practice.

Learning Approach: The course is structured around weekly seminars and workshops. Early weeks introduce key concepts in heritage conservation, digital representation, and serious games for cultural heritage. Mid-semester, the focus shifts to project development workshops, technical labs (for AR/VR, 3D modeling, etc.), and crit sessions to refine designs. Guest speakers from local heritage organisations and digital design experts (tbc) will broaden perspectives. Students will engage in reflective journaling throughout, connecting theory with practice. A field visit to a heritage site may be included to ground the digital work in real “place” (tbc). Collaboration is fostered via group work and peer feedback exercises. By the end of the course, students will have a portfolio piece (the digital artefact) and a deep understanding of how emerging technologies can serve communities in preserving and celebrating architectural heritage.

LOs: Each Learning Outcome is linked to both appropriate assessments and specific MArch(Prof) capabilities. This ensures constructive alignment between what students are expected to learn (outcomes), how they learn it (activities), and how they demonstrate it (assessment). The associated assessments – a group presentation, a reflective journal, an interactive digital heritage artefact project, and participation in course activities – are designed as authentic assessments that emulate professional tasks (e.g. collaborating on a design project, creating a digital heritage experience, reflecting as a practitioner). Aligning assessments with outcomes in this way also supports fairness in grading and gives students clarity on how their work will be evaluated.

Marking Rubrics: rubrics draw on the SOLO taxonomy (Structure of Observed Learning Outcome) to describe levels of performance from surface to deep learning. Rather than using vague qualifiers (e.g. “good” or “excellent”), the rubrics provide specific, actionable criteria at each achievement level, following Orrell’s rubric design guidelines. This approach gives students transparent standards and feedback on how to improve. Each incremental level introduces qualitatively new capabilities, not merely “more of the same”, making distinctions between performance levels meaningful.

Learning Resources

Taught courses use a learning and collaboration tool called Canvas to provide students with learning materials including reading lists and lecture recordings (where available). Please remember that the recording of any class on a personal device requires the permission of the instructor.

Copyright

The content and delivery of content in this course are protected by copyright. Material belonging to others may have been used in this course and copied by and solely for the educational purposes of the University under license. You may copy the course content for the purposes of private study or research, but you may not upload onto any third-party site, make a further copy or sell, alter or further reproduce or distribute any part of the course content to another person.

Learning Continuity

In the event of an unexpected disruption, we undertake to maintain the continuity and standard of teaching and learning in all your courses throughout the year. If there are unexpected disruptions the University has contingency plans to ensure that access to your course continues and course assessment continues to meet the principles of the University’s assessment policy. Some adjustments may need to be made in emergencies. You will be kept fully informed by your course co-ordinator/director, and if disruption occurs you should refer to the university website for information about how to proceed.

Other Information

Late submissions will be considered on medical and special grounds when supported by a health or other professional, and when the application is made according to the following procedure. Requests for extensions of time must be submitted and approved before the due date unless there are exceptional circumstances. Students applying for an extension of time must obtain an Extension of Time Form for Coursework Submission from Canvas, complete the details and, if available, supply the supporting documentation from a health or other professional. Late submission forms must be supported by the course coordinator and then approved by the relevant programme director. Coursework not received by the due date, and for which no extension of time has been approved, will receive the grade ‘DNC’ (Did Not Complete).

Academic Integrity

The University of Auckland will not tolerate cheating, or assisting others to cheat, and views cheating in coursework as a serious academic offence. The work that a student submits for grading must be the student's own work, reflecting their learning. Where work from other sources is used, it must be properly acknowledged and referenced. This requirement also applies to sources on the internet. A student's assessed work may be reviewed for potential plagiarism or other forms of academic misconduct, using computerised detection mechanisms.

Similarly, research students must meet the University’s expectations of good research practice. This requires:

  • Honesty - in all aspects of research work
  • Accountability - in the conduct of research
  • Professional courtesy and fairness – in working with others
  • Good stewardship – on behalf of others
  • Transparency – of research process and presentation of results
  • Clarity - communication to be understandable, explainable and accessible

For more information on the University’s expectations of academic integrity, please see the Academic Conduct section of the University policy hub.

Disclaimer

Elements of this outline may be subject to change. The latest information about taught courses is made available to enrolled students in Canvas.

Students may be asked to submit assessments digitally. The University reserves the right to conduct scheduled tests and examinations online or through the use of computers or other electronic devices. Where tests or examinations are conducted online remote invigilation arrangements may be used. In exceptional circumstances changes to elements of this course may be necessary at short notice. Students enrolled in this course will be informed of any such changes and the reasons for them, as soon as possible, through Canvas.


Assessment and Learning Outcomes

Course Learning Outcomes

CLO #OutcomeProgramme Capability Link
1
2
3
4
5
6

Assessments

Assessment TypeAssessment PercentageAssessment Classification

Additional Information on Assessment

Note: All assessments are compulsory. Details on submission format and deadlines are provided on the course website. Group assessments will include a peer evaluation to help moderate individual contributions if necessary. Feedback will be provided in written form and, for the presentation and final project, verbally during critique sessions. The marking rubrics provided (see Canvas) describe the standards for each assessment component at four levels: Below Pass, Low Pass, Clear Pass, and High Pass.

"Discussions" (10%): Given the seminar format, active participation is critical. This component rewards students for contributing to discussions, engaging in peer feedback, and overall enthusiasm and preparedness. While not a standalone assessment with a formal submission, the instructor will note each student’s involvement across the semester. This includes: coming to class having done the readings, speaking up in discussions or at least in small group activities, asking questions to presenters, diligently performing peer reviews, and being an active collaborator in group work. A student who consistently participates, listens actively, and fosters a positive learning environment will earn full marks here. One who is frequently absent, passive, or uncooperative would see a lower participation score.

This is an important and authentic assessment of professional practice - being able and willing to clearly communicate, actively listen, as well as provide constructive feedback, in a collegial and cordial manner for the betterment of the group and the positive advancement of the project; to practice and express Manaakitanga, and develop whanaungatanga with your colleagues.

To reflect the significance of this assessment, ANY STUDENT WHO FAILS TO PASS THIS COMPONENT (0-49%) WILL NOT PASS THE COURSE.

Any student who is believed to be at risk of dropping below this threshold will be cautioned periodically throughout the course and support will be provided, where appropriate, to improve this.

Assessment to CLO Mapping

Assessment Type123456

Student Feedback, Support and Charter

Student Feedback

Feedback on taught courses is gathered from students at the end of each semester through a tool called SET or Qualtrics. The lecturers and course co-ordinators will consider all feedback and respond with summaries and actions. Your feedback helps teachers to improve the course and its delivery for future students. In addition, class Representatives in each class can take feedback to the department and faculty staff-student consultative committees.

Additional Information on Student Feedback

This is a new course (no feedback to integrate from previous iterations)

Class representatives

Class representatives are students tasked with representing student issues to departments, faculties, and the wider university. If you have a complaint about this course, please contact your class rep who will know how to raise it in the right channels. See your departmental noticeboard for contact details for your class reps.

Tuākana

Tuākana is a multi-faceted programme for Māori and Pacific students providing topic specific tutorials, one-on-one sessions, test and exam preparation and more. Explore your options at Tuakana Learning Communities.

Inclusive Learning

All students are asked to discuss any impairment related requirements privately, face to face and/or in written form with the course coordinator, lecturer or tutor. Student Disability Services also provides support for students with a wide range of impairments, both visible and invisible, to succeed and excel at the University. For more information and contact details, please visit the Student Disability Services’ website.

Wellbeing

We all go through tough times during the semester, or see our friends struggling. There is lots of help out there - please see the Support Services page for information on support services in the University and the wider community.

Special Circumstances

If your ability to complete assessed work is affected by illness or other personal circumstances outside of your control, contact a member of teaching staff as soon as possible before the assessment is due. If your personal circumstances significantly affect your performance, or preparation, for an exam or eligible written test, refer to the University’s aegrotat or compassionate consideration page. This should be done as soon as possible and no later than seven days after the affected test or exam date.

Student Charter and Responsibilities

The Student Charter assumes and acknowledges that students are active participants in the learning process and that they have responsibilities to the institution and the international community of scholars. The University expects that students will act at all times in a way that demonstrates respect for the rights of other students and staff so that the learning environment is both safe and productive. For further information visit Student Charter.

Student Academic Complaints and Disputes

Students with concerns about teaching including how a course is delivered, the resources provided, or supervision arrangements, have the right to express their concerns and seek resolution. The university encourages informal resolution where possible, as this is quicker and less stressful. For information on the informal and formal complaints processes, please refer to the Student Academic Complaints Statute in the Student Policies and Guidelines section of the Policy Hub.