PHYSICS 120, together with PHYSICS 121, provide the essential knowledge and skill base for further studies in physics and other physical sciences at the University of Auckland. Both courses are offered in Semesters One and Two, 2024. PHYSICS 120 is a required course for students majoring in Physics, Applied Physics and Environmental Physics; PHYSICS 121 is a prerequisite for core second-year physics courses.In PHYSICS 120, students are introduced to physical phenomena, their underlying principles, and selected technological applications related to classical mechanics, thermodynamics, oscillations and waves. Further emphasis is placed on developing awareness in knowledge construction and also proficiency in modelling, practical laboratory skills, data analysis, and scientific communication. A range of teaching and learning approaches are used, such as direct and interactive instruction, laboratories, collaborative exercises, and independent study.PHYSICS 120 assumes and builds on knowledge equivalent to NCEA Level 3 Physics and Mathematics, and students are advised to take recommended mathematics courses concurrently with this course. Students who would like to consolidate the basics or do not have the prerequisite from previous studies would benefit from studying PHYSICS 102 and MATHS 102 prior to joining PHYSICS 120.